Table of contents
Introduction:
Welcome to the world of Linux, If you are new to Linux it would be a very exciting journey for you into the world of Linux. In this, we'll introduce you to the fundamentals of Linux and help you understand the fundamentals of Linux and why it is a very powerful and versatile platform.
Why choose Linux?
There are many reasons to choose Linux
Open Source: Linux is open source, which means the source code is freely available for anyone to view, modify, and distribute. This not only makes it cost-effective (most distributions are free), but also encourages a collaborative community of developers to continually improve and secure the system.
Stability and Reliability: Linux is known for its stability and reliability. It is commonly used in servers and mission-critical systems where uptime is critical. Many Linux distributions offer long-term support (LTS) versions with extended update cycles to ensure a stable environment over a longer period of time.
Customization: Linux is highly customizable. You can choose from various distributions (distros) that cater to different needs and preferences. Whether you want a lightweight system for an old computer or a feature-rich desktop environment, there's likely a Linux distro suited to your requirements.
Security: Linux is known for its robust security features. Its open-source nature allows security experts worldwide to scrutinize the code for vulnerabilities, making it less susceptible to malware and viruses. Additionally, Linux provides tools like SELinux and AppArmor to enhance system security.
Command Line Interface (CLI): The command line in Linux allows you to interact with the system using text commands. While it might seem intimidating at first, it offers powerful control and automation capabilities.
basics of Linux are
Kernel: The kernel is the heart of the Linux system. It manages hardware resources and provides essential services to other software.
Shell: The shell is the interface through which you interact with Linux. It takes your commands and executes them. The most common shell is the bash shell.
File system: Linux uses a hierarchical file system where directories (folders) and files are arranged in a tree-like structure.
User Accounts: Linux supports multiple user accounts, each with its own permissions and settings.
Conclusion:
Congratulations on taking your first steps into the world of Linux! Although there is much more to explore, this beginner's guide has given you a solid foundation. Linux's flexibility, stability, and extensive community support make it an excellent choice for both newcomers and seasoned professionals. As you continue your journey, you will discover the countless possibilities that Linux offers.